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Liver

HomeMHL Test & Fly Lab –  Liver
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Liver function tests

Liver function tests are blood tests used to help diagnose and monitor liver disease or damage. The tests measure the levels of certain enzymes and proteins in your blood.Some of these tests measure how well the liver is performing its normal functions of producing protein and clearing bilirubin, a blood waste product. Other liver function tests measure enzymes that liver cells release in response to damage or disease.
Abnormal liver function test results don’t always indicate liver disease. Your doctor will explain your results and what they mean. Your results are ready within a few hours from the time of sample pick up.

Alanine transaminase (ALT)

ALT is an enzyme found in the liver that helps convert proteins into
energy for the liver cells. When the liver is damaged, ALT is released into the bloodstream and levels
increase.

Aspartate transaminase (AST)

AST is an enzyme that helps metabolize amino acids. Like ALT,
AST is normally present in blood at low levels. An increase in AST levels may indicate liver damage,
disease or muscle damage.

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)

ALP is an enzyme found in the liver and bone and is important for breaking down proteins. Higher-than-normal levels of ALP may indicate liver damage or disease, such as a blocked bile duct, or certain bone diseases.

Albumin and total protein.

Albumin is one of several proteins made in the liver. Your body needs these proteins to fight infections and to perform other functions. Lower-than-normal levels of albumin and total protein may indicate liver damage or disease

Bilirubin

Bilirubin is a substance produced during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. Bilirubin passes through the liver and is excreted in stool. Elevated levels of bilirubin (jaundice) might indicate liver damage or disease or certain types of anemia

L-lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).

LDH is an enzyme found in the liver.
Elevated levels may indicate liver damage but can be elevated in many other disorders.